miércoles, 25 de noviembre de 2015

Socket en C++. Visual Studio Express 2015

A continuación se muestra como crear un socket en c++.

Este codigo funciona correctamente en el Visual Studio Express 2015

Este codigo lo he sacado del https://msdn.microsoft.com

#include "stdafx.h"

#ifndef WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#endif

#include <windows.h>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#include <stdio.h>

#pragma comment(lib, "Ws2_32.lib")

struct addrinfo *result = NULL, *ptr = NULL, hints;
#define DEFAULT_PORT "27015"
int main() {

ZeroMemory(&hints, sizeof(hints));
hints.ai_family = AF_INET;
hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;

WSADATA wsaData;
int iResult;

// Initialize Winsock
iResult = WSAStartup(MAKEWORD(2, 2), &wsaData);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("WSAStartup failed: %d\n", iResult);
return 1;
}


// Resolve the local address and port to be used by the server
 iResult = getaddrinfo(NULL, DEFAULT_PORT, &hints, &result);
if (iResult != 0) {
printf("getaddrinfo failed: %d\n", iResult);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

SOCKET  ListenSocket = socket(result->ai_family, result->ai_socktype, result->ai_protocol);

if (ListenSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("Error at socket(): %ld\n", WSAGetLastError());
freeaddrinfo(result);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

iResult = bind(ListenSocket, result->ai_addr, (int)result->ai_addrlen);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("bind failed with error: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
freeaddrinfo(result);
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

freeaddrinfo(result);

if (listen(ListenSocket, SOMAXCONN) == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("Listen failed with error: %ld\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

SOCKET ClientSocket;


ClientSocket = INVALID_SOCKET;

// Accept a client socket
ClientSocket = accept(ListenSocket, NULL, NULL);
if (ClientSocket == INVALID_SOCKET) {
printf("accept failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ListenSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

closesocket(ListenSocket);

char recvbuf[512];
int  iSendResult;
int recvbuflen = 512;

// Receive until the peer shuts down the connection
do {

iResult = recv(ClientSocket, recvbuf, recvbuflen, 0);
if (iResult > 0) {
printf("Bytes received: %d\n", iResult);

// Echo the buffer back to the sender
iSendResult = send(ClientSocket, recvbuf, iResult, 0);
if (iSendResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("send failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
printf("Bytes sent: %d\n", iSendResult);
}
else if (iResult == 0)
printf("Connection closing...\n");
else {
printf("recv failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}

} while (iResult > 0);


iResult = shutdown(ClientSocket, SD_SEND);
if (iResult == SOCKET_ERROR) {
printf("shutdown failed: %d\n", WSAGetLastError());
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 1;
}
closesocket(ClientSocket);
WSACleanup();
return 0;
}

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